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Electronic Fencing:
Fourteen Reasons
NOT to Use One for a Cairn
Electronic containment systems or "electric
fencing" as they are called are big sellers these days to busy
families. They sound like an easy and convenient way to teach your dog to
stay in a given space. Think again. They are not for all
dogs. In particular, they are NOT
for terriers.
Potential problems of using an electric containment system
include:
1. They may not work as promised. Equipment failure
or improper use (e.g., collar too loose or tight) can render them
ineffective. Terriers, in
particular may burst through the barrier in pursuit of something, willing to
endure the consequences, to get to the reward on the other side of the
barrier. The dog may simply learn to tolerate the shock, rendering it
ineffective, particularly likely with a terrier breed whose tendencies are to
be fearless, pain tolerant and tenacious in their pursuit of that squirrel or
rodent.
2. Most
systems correct the dog as he crosses or comes near the barrier no matter which
direction. The result is a dog who
doesn’t come back for fear of getting shocked again on his return home.
3. None of the
systems keep anything out, including vicious dogs, wild animals and teasing
children. A small, feisty dog, such as a Cairn, can easily be killed by
an aggressive dog.
4. Some dogs can be frightened to the degree that it
affects their willingness to go into the yard and, most importantly, eliminate
in it.
5. Dogs can develop a fear of anything that remotely
resembles a training flag.
6. As a result of having to be fearful of the affects of
something they cannot see, dogs can develop a generalized fear of all
unfamiliar places or situations. An unstable temperament can be the
result.
7. They make some dogs extremely aggressive at the
territorial boundary. The dog can’t “get out” but feels vulnerable to a person
or animal that can “get in.” Dogs who are already territorial, such as
terriers, may exhibit an exaggerated response. This aggressiveness can
generalize to other situations and places, again contributing to an unstable,
untrustworthy or even aggressive companion.
8. The dog may perceive a person or animal on the other
side of the barrier as the source of his discomfort, such as a neighbor or
neighbor dog, and direct aggression toward it.
9. Because territorial aggression is generally
self-rewarding, the dog may learn to use an aggressive response to other
stressful situations.
10.The
collar can be activated by other equipment on the same frequency, shocking the
dog without reason.
11. The
collar probes can cause physical injury to the dog’s neck if the collar is left
on for long periods of time.
12. Studies
reveal that electronic containment systems have been shown to affect dogs in
the same way shock treatments affect humans, possibly causing neurological as
well as behavioral side affects.
13. The
dog may start exhibiting compulsive displacement behaviors such as rubbing its
face on the ground to rid himself of the collar or the affects of it.
14. Those
who use remote trainers, used primarily with hunting breeds in field
work, may find that an electronic fence may negate their effectiveness by
creating a negative “place” response.
There are
many alternatives to electronic control systems, even for those who cannot
construct a conventional fence. Ask your breeder or local dog
training club or center for suggestions.
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